Kodi mapaleti amapangidwa ndi chiyani?

Mu kayendetsedwe ka magalimoto, chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri ndimalo oyendera magalimoto.Zomangamangazi zimayika molimba magetsi apamsewu, kuwonetsetsa kuti akuwoneka ndikugwira ntchito pamsewu.Koma munayamba mwadzifunsapo kuti mapaleti amapangidwa ndi chiyani?M'nkhaniyi, tikuyang'ana mwatsatanetsatane zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga zigawo zofunika kwambiri za machitidwe oyendetsa magalimoto.

Pali mitundu yambiri yamitengo yamagalimoto, kuphatikiza:

Mitengo Yokhazikika:

Izi ndizo mitundu yodziwika bwino ya mizati yamagalimoto, yomwe nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena aluminiyamu, ndipo imapangidwa kuti igwirizane ndi mitu yamagalimoto ndi zida zina.

Mitengo yokongoletsera:

Awa ndi mizati yopangidwa mwaluso, yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'matauni kapena zigawo za mbiri yakale kuti agwirizane ndi nyumba zozungulira kapena kukongoletsa malo.

Mitengo ya Cantilever:

Mitengoyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira zikwangwani zam'mwamba kapena mazizindikiro ndikufalikira mopingasa kuchokera pagulu limodzi lothandizira m'malo moyimitsidwa molunjika.

Mitundu Yopangidwa:

Ndodozi zimapangidwira kuti zipinde kapena kugwa pogunda, kuchepetsa mwayi wowonongeka kapena kuvulala pangozi.

Mtsinje Zapakati:

Mitengo yayitaliyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'misewu yayikulu kapena misewu yayikulu yomwe imafunikira utali wokwera kuti madalaivala aziwoneka bwino.

Jumper Poles:

Mitengoyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito poteteza zida zamagalimoto pomwe malo kapena zotchinga zili zochepa, monga m'mphambano zakuthwa kapena kuyika pamwamba.Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe ndipo chiwerengero chenicheni cha mitundu ya zipilala zamagalimoto zitha kusiyanasiyana kutengera malamulo akumaloko komanso zofunikira za polojekiti.

Mitengo yowunikira magalimoto imapangidwa makamaka ndi zinthu ziwiri: chitsulo ndi aluminiyamu.Chilichonse chili ndi katundu wapadera ndipo ndi choyenera kumadera osiyanasiyana akumidzi ndi akumidzi.

Chitsulo ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa champhamvu komanso kulimba kwake.Chitsulo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamitengo yowunikira magalimoto nthawi zambiri chimakhala chitsulo champhamvu kwambiri cha carbon monga Q235/Q345.Zitsulozi zimadziwika ndi kulimba kwake, mphamvu zolimba kwambiri, komanso kukana nyengo.Kuphatikiza apo, zitsulo zokhala ndi malata nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mitengo yowunikira magalimoto kuti zisawonongeke ndikuwonjezera moyo wawo.Imatha kupirira nyengo yovuta ndipo imalimbana ndi dzimbiri.Mitengo yazitsulo zoyendera magalimoto nthawi zambiri amaikongoletsa ndi malata kapena penti kuti zisawononge dzimbiri, chipale chofewa, kapena kuwala kwadzuwa.Kuonjezera apo, chitsulo ndi chinthu chosunthika chomwe chimasinthasintha pamapangidwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuti zigwirizane ndi mapangidwe osiyanasiyana amisewu.

Aluminiyamu ndi chinthu china chomwe chimasankhidwa nthawi zambiri pamitengo yowunikira magalimoto.Ili ndi zina mwazinthu zachitsulo, monga kukhazikika komanso kukana dzimbiri.Komabe, aluminiyumu ndi yopepuka komanso yosasunthika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuziyika ndi kunyamula.Kuphatikiza apo, mitengo ya aluminiyamu imakhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso amakono omwe amawonjezera kukongola kwa mzindawu.Komabe, chifukwa cha kulemera kwake kwa aluminiyamu, sikungakhale koyenera kumadera omwe kuli mphepo yamkuntho kapena magalimoto ambiri.

M'malingaliro anga

Wopanga mitengo yamagalimoto a Qixiang amakhulupirira kuti kusankha kwa zida zowunikira magalimoto kuyenera kutengera zofunikira ndi momwe malowo alili.M'madera okhala ndi mizinda yomwe kukongola kumakhala kofunikira, mitengo ya aluminiyamu ikhoza kukhala chisankho choyamba chifukwa cha maonekedwe awo amakono.Kumbali ina, m’madera amene sachedwa kugwa nyengo yoipa kapena magalimoto ochuluka, mizati yachitsulo imatha kupereka mphamvu ndi kulimba kofunikira.

Pomaliza

Mizati yowunikira magalimoto ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake.Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mizati, kuphatikizapo zitsulo ndi aluminiyamu, zinasankhidwa mosamala chifukwa cha zinthu zawo zapadera komanso zoyenera kumadera osiyanasiyana.Kusankha zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuyenera kuganizira zinthu monga mphamvu, kulimba, kukongola, komanso kutsika mtengo.Posankha zinthu zoyenera kwambiri, titha kuwonetsetsa kuti mizati yowunikira magalimoto imagwira ntchito yawo moyenera pamoyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku.

Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi mizati magalimoto, olandiridwa kulankhula ndi magalimoto mizati wopanga Qixiang kutiWerengani zambiri.