Magetsi a magalimoto oyendetsedwa ndi magetsiZimakhala panja kwa nthawi yayitali. Zowongolera zizindikiro ndi mapanelo a magetsi zimatha kuwonongeka mosavuta ndi mphezi ndi mafunde oyambitsidwa ndi magetsi. Chitetezo cha magetsi pamalo olumikizirana magetsi chimadalira nthaka yoyenera kuti mphezi zitetezedwe.
I. Pangani Njira Yodalirika Yotulutsira Madzi a Mphepo Padziko Lapansi
Zipangizo zomangira pansi zimayikidwa pamodzi ndi maziko a magetsi a AC traffic signal, ndipo ma electrode omangira pansi ndi chitsulo chomangira pansi ndi chitsulo chomangira pansi. Mzati uliwonse umakhomeredwa pansi ndi zitsulo ziwiri zomangira pansi zotalika mamita 2.5, zosachepera mamita 5. Kenako zimalumikizidwa mopingasa ndi chitsulo chomangira pansi chotentha cha 40×4 mm kuti apange gridi yomangira pansi yooneka ngati mphete. Malumikizidwe achitsulo chomangira pansi onse amalumikizidwa ndi kuphimbidwa ndi phula kuti apewe dzimbiri. Kuzama kwa manda kumayendetsedwa pansi pa mamita 0.7, kupewa zigawo za nthaka zosayenda bwino monga miyala ndi mchenga wouma. Kudzaza ndi chinthu chochepetsa kukana m'malo ouma a nthaka kudzachepetsa kukana kwa nthaka. Konkire yolimbikitsidwa singagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati cholowa m'malo mwa ma electrode omangira pansi. Kuyenda kwa konkire sikukhazikika ndipo sikungatulutse mphamvu zamagetsi mwachangu pakagwa mphezi.
II. Kugwirizanitsa Zida Zonse Kuti Zipewe Kuopsa kwa Kusiyana Komwe Kungatheke
Pambuyo poti gridi yoyambira yapangidwa, mitengo, mabokosi a zizindikiro, nyumba zowunikira zizindikiro, ndi machubu achitsulo ziyenera kulumikizidwa ku cholumikizira chofanana. Maziko a mizati yachitsulo ayenera kulumikizidwa modalirika ku chitsulo chosalala cha pansi. Mabokosi ogawa ndi nyumba zowunikira zizindikiro ziyenera kulumikizidwa ku main oyambira pansi pogwiritsa ntchito mawaya achikasu obiriwira amitundu iwiri. Mawaya oyambira pansi a mkuwa ayenera kulumikizidwa mbali zonse ziwiri za machubu achitsulo kuti ateteze machubu kuti asagwedezeke ku mphamvu yamagetsi. Ma gridi onse oyambira pansi pamalo olumikizirana ayenera kulumikizidwa kuti apange thupi limodzi lotheka la malo olumikizirana onse. Izi zimaletsa kugwedezeka chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa magetsi pakati pa zida zosiyanasiyana ndi nthaka panthawi ya mvula yamkuntho ndipo zimaletsa kuwonongeka kwa mapanelo a magetsi a LED ndi ma motherboards olamulira. Magetsi a chizindikiro okhala ndi pulasitiki amafunanso kuti mabulaketi achitsulo amkati agwedezeke; mawaya amkati a malo oyambira pansi sangasiyidwe.
III. Kukhazikitsa Zoteteza Kuthamanga Kuti Zichepetse Kugundana kwa Mphezi
Zipangizo zotetezera mafunde ziyenera kuperekedwa kumapeto onse a mains power inlet ndi ma signal communication line. Chitetezo chachikulu cha mafunde chimalumikizidwa padera ndi mawaya amoyo, osalowerera, ndi apansi pa 220V mains power inlet mu bokosi logawa ma traffic signal. Pa chingwe cha netiweki ndi chingwe chowongolera ma communication 485, ikani choteteza mafunde cha mafunde ndikulumikiza chitsulo cha chingwe cha netiweki chotetezedwa pansi kumapeto onse awiri. Mawaya onse apansi a mafunde amalumikizidwa mwachindunji ku mains grounding, ndipo kutalika kwa lead kumakhala mkati mwa mamita 0.5 kuti achepetse voltage yotsalira. Chofunika kwambiri chiyenera kuperekedwa posintha ma conference a chingwe cha pamwamba kukhala ma underground conduit cable. Mizere ya pamwamba imakhudzidwa ndi kugunda kwa mphezi yamphamvu kwambiri. Ma waya apansi panthaka amachepetsa kwambiri mwayi wolowa kwa mphezi. Ma waya ndi malo otulukira mafunde ayenera kutetezedwa bwino kuti madzi amvula asawononge malo otetezera mafunde.
IV. Kuyeza ndi Kusamalira Kukana Kukhazikika kwa Pansi Pambuyo pa Ntchito Yomanga
Ntchito yomanga ikamalizidwa, kukana kwa nthaka kumayesedwa ndi choyesera kukana kwa nthaka.Magetsi a magalimoto a m'bomaPamalo olumikizirana madzi pali kukana kokhazikika kwa nthaka ≤4Ω. Ngati kukana kuli kokwera kuposa kokhazikika, ma electrode owonjezera okhazikika kapena zinthu zochepetsera kukana ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa. Nyengo iliyonse yamvula isanayambe, chitani kafukufuku kuti muwone ngati pali dzimbiri pamalo otsetsereka achitsulo, mawaya osasunthika kapena olekanitsidwa, komanso ngati zoteteza mafunde zimadetsedwa kapena kulephera kugwira ntchito. Ngalande zomangira madzi zimatha kusonkhanitsa madzi nthawi yamvula. Chotsani nthawi yomweyo mvula itatha kuti ma electrode okhazikika asamamire m'madzi kwa nthawi yayitali ndikuwononga. Pamalo akale omwe akukonzedwanso, ma grid okhazikika omwe ali ndi dzimbiri ayenera kukonzedwanso, ndipo mawaya okhazikika omwe akukalamba ayenera kusinthidwa kuti apewe kutopa kwa zida ndi ngozi zamagetsi zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kulephera kwa nthaka.
Qixiang imayang'ana kwambiri pakupangaMagetsi a chizindikiro cha magalimoto a ACyokhala ndi chitetezo cha mphezi ndi kapangidwe ka nthaka. Timalandira kusintha kwa zinthu, ndipo mitengo yathu ndi yotenthedwa ndi galvanized kuti isagwe ndi dzimbiri. Tili ndi malo okhazikika, njira yomangira ndi kukonza zinthu zonse, komanso chidziwitso chambiri pantchito za boma.
Mukufuna kugula magetsi a magalimoto a m'matauni? Lumikizanani nafe kuti mudziwe zambiri.tsatanetsatane wambiri.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-07-2026
