Kodi ma traffic light system mu IOT ndi chiyani?

M'malo aukadaulo amakono omwe akupita patsogolo mwachangu, intaneti ya Zinthu (IoT) yasintha momwe timalumikizirana ndi malo omwe tikukhala. Kuchokera kunyumba zathu kupita kumizinda yathu, zida zothandizidwa ndi IoT zimapanga kulumikizana kosasinthika ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito. Chofunikira cha IoT m'mizinda yanzeru ndikukhazikitsamachitidwe owunikira magalimoto. Mu blog iyi, tiwona bwino momwe magetsi amayendera pa intaneti ya Zinthu ndikuwona kufunika kwake pakukonza tsogolo lathu.

Kodi njira yowunikira magalimoto mu IoT ndi chiyani?

Dongosolo la magetsi apamsewu pa intaneti ya Zinthu limatanthawuza kuyang'anira mwanzeru komanso kuwongolera ma siginecha amsewu kudzera pakuphatikiza ukadaulo wa intaneti wa Zinthu. Mwachizoloŵezi, magetsi oyendera magalimoto amagwira ntchito pa nthawi yomwe adakonzedwa kapena amawongoleredwa pamanja. Kubwera kwa intaneti ya Zinthu, magetsi apamsewu amatha kulumikizidwa tsopano ndikusintha magwiridwe antchito awo potengera nthawi yeniyeni, kuwapanga kukhala gawo lofunikira lamizinda yanzeru.

Zimagwira ntchito bwanji?

Magetsi opangidwa ndi IoT amasonkhanitsa deta kuchokera ku masensa osiyanasiyana ndi zida, monga makamera, zowunikira ma radar, ndi njira zoyankhulirana zamagalimoto kupita kuzipangizo. Detayi imakonzedwa ndikuwunikidwa munthawi yeniyeni, kulola makina owunikira magalimoto kuti apange zisankho zodziwikiratu ndikusintha malinga ndi momwe magalimoto alili pano.

Makina owunikira amawunika mosamala magawo monga kuchuluka kwa magalimoto, kuthamanga kwagalimoto, ndi zochitika za oyenda pansi. Pogwiritsa ntchito deta iyi, dongosololi limapangitsa kuti magalimoto aziyenda bwino komanso amachepetsa kuchulukana mwakusintha nthawi yazizindikiro. Ikhoza kuika patsogolo magalimoto adzidzidzi, kupereka mafunde obiriwira kwa zoyendera za anthu onse, komanso kupereka kugwirizanitsa anthu oyenda pansi, kuonetsetsa kuti kuyenda bwino ndi kotetezeka kwa onse ogwiritsa ntchito misewu.

Kufunika kwamizinda yanzeru:

Kuwongolera bwino kwa magalimoto ndi maziko omanga mizinda yanzeru. Kuphatikiza ukadaulo wa IoT mumayendedwe owunikira magalimoto kuli ndi zabwino zingapo:

1. Konzani kayendedwe ka magalimoto:

Popanga zosankha potengera kuchuluka kwa magalimoto mu nthawi yeniyeniMkhalidwe, magetsi amtundu wa IoT amatha kukhathamiritsa nthawi yazizindikiro, kuchepetsa kuchulukana, ndikufupikitsa nthawi zonse zoyenda kwa apaulendo.

2. Chepetsani kuwononga chilengedwe:

Kuyenda bwino kwa magalimoto kumathandizira kuchepetsa kuwononga mafuta komanso kuwonongeka kwa mpweya, mogwirizana ndi zolinga zachitukuko zokhazikika zamizinda yanzeru.

3. Chitetezo chowonjezereka:

Masensa a IoT amatha kuzindikira ngozi zomwe zingachitike kapena kusweka ndipo nthawi yomweyo amadziwitsa zadzidzidzi kapena kuyambitsa ma sign oyenera kuti apewe ngozi. Zimathandizanso kukhazikitsa njira zochepetsera magalimoto pafupi ndi sukulu kapena malo okhala.

4. Kupanga zisankho motengera deta:

Njira zowunikira magalimoto mu IoT zimapanga deta yofunikira yomwe ingasanthulidwe kuti mudziwe momwe magalimoto amayendera, nthawi yayitali kwambiri, komanso malo omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi kuchulukana. Izi zitha kuthandiza okonzekera mizinda kupanga zisankho zomveka bwino pazachitukuko komanso kukulitsa machitidwe onse amayendedwe.

Mavuto ndi ziyembekezo zamtsogolo:

Monga momwe zilili ndi ukadaulo uliwonse, pali zovuta pakukhazikitsa njira yowunikira magalimoto yoyendetsedwa ndi IoT. Nkhani monga zinsinsi za data, cybersecurity, komanso kufunikira kwa kulumikizana kwamphamvu ziyenera kuthetsedwa kuti zitsimikizire kukhulupirika ndi kudalirika kwadongosolo.

Kuyang'ana zam'tsogolo, machitidwe owunikira magalimoto pa intaneti ya Zinthu apitiliza kusinthika ndikupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo, ndipo kuwonekera kwa maukonde a 5G ndi makompyuta am'mphepete kudzapititsa patsogolo luso lawo. Kuphatikizika kwa luntha lochita kupanga ndi makina ophunzirira makina kumathandizira kuti magetsi azipanga zisankho zanzeru, ndikupangitsa kuyang'anira magalimoto mosasunthika m'mizinda yanzeru.

Pomaliza

Njira zowunikira zamagalimoto pa intaneti ya Zinthu zikuyimira gawo lofunikira popanga mizinda yabwino komanso yokhazikika. Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya data yeniyeni, machitidwewa amatha kupititsa patsogolo kayendetsedwe ka magalimoto, kuchepetsa kuchulukana, ndi kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo kwa onse ogwiritsa ntchito misewu. Pamene ukadaulo ukupitilirabe patsogolo, palibe kukayika kuti makina owunikira magalimoto opangidwa ndi IoT atenga gawo lofunikira pakukonza tsogolo lamayendedwe akumatauni.

Qixiang ili ndi magalimoto owunikira magalimoto ogulitsa, ngati mukufuna, talandiridwa kuti mutilankhuleWerengani zambiri.