Ma nyali a pamsewu ndi gulu la zinthu zotetezera magalimoto. Ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri polimbikitsa kayendetsedwe ka magalimoto pamsewu, kuchepetsa ngozi za pamsewu, kukonza bwino momwe magalimoto amagwiritsidwira ntchito, komanso kukonza momwe magalimoto amayendera. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamisewu monga malo odutsa magalimoto ndi mawonekedwe a T, ndipo amayendetsedwa ndi makina owongolera zizindikiro za magalimoto pamsewu kuti atsogolere magalimoto ndi oyenda pansi kuti adutse mosamala komanso mwadongosolo.
1, chizindikiro chobiriwira cha kuwala
Chizindikiro cha nyali yobiriwira ndi chizindikiro chololedwa cha magalimoto. Nyali yobiriwira ikayaka, magalimoto ndi oyenda pansi amaloledwa kudutsa, koma magalimoto ozungulira saloledwa kuletsa magalimoto oyenda molunjika kudutsa.
2, chizindikiro cha kuwala kofiira
Chizindikiro cha nyali yofiira ndi chizindikiro choletsedwa kwambiri. Nyali yofiira ikayaka, magalimoto saloledwa. Galimoto yokhota kumanja imatha kudutsa popanda kulepheretsa magalimoto ndi oyenda pansi kudutsa.
Chizindikiro cha nyali yofiira ndi chizindikiro choletsedwa chomwe chili ndi tanthauzo lofunikira. Chizindikirocho chikaphwanyidwa, galimoto yoletsedwa iyenera kuyima kunja kwa mzere woyimitsa. Oyenda pansi oletsedwa ayenera kudikira kuti atuluke pamsewu; galimotoyo siloledwa kuzimitsa ikadikira kuti ituluke. Sikololedwa kuyendetsa chitseko. Oyendetsa magalimoto osiyanasiyana saloledwa kutuluka mgalimotoyo; kutembenukira kumanzere kwa njinga sikuloledwa kudutsa kunja kwa msewu, ndipo sikuloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito njira yotembenukira kumanja kuti adutse.
3, chizindikiro cha kuwala kwachikasu
Nyali yachikasu ikayaka, galimoto yomwe yadutsa mzere woyimitsa galimoto imatha kupitiliza kudutsa.
Tanthauzo la chizindikiro cha kuwala kwachikasu lili pakati pa chizindikiro cha kuwala kobiriwira ndi chizindikiro cha kuwala kofiira, mbali zonse ziwiri zomwe siziloledwa kudutsa ndi mbali zomwe zimaloledwa kudutsa. Nyali yachikasu ikayatsidwa, amachenjezedwa kuti nthawi yodutsa ya dalaivala ndi woyenda pansi yatha. Posachedwapa idzasanduka nyali yofiira. Galimoto iyenera kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo kwa mzere woyimitsa ndipo oyenda pansi sayenera kulowa mu msewu wodutsa. Komabe, ngati galimotoyo yadutsa mzere woyimitsa chifukwa ili pafupi kwambiri ndi mtunda woyimitsa, ikhoza kupitiliza kudutsa. Oyenda pansi omwe adapita kale mu msewu wodutsa ayenera kuyang'ana galimotoyo, kapena kuidutsa mwachangu momwe angathere, kapena kukhala pamalo ake kapena kubwerera kumalo oyamba.
Nthawi yotumizira: Juni-18-2019
