Qixiang Traffic ikuvomereza kutizizindikiro za magalimoto nthawindi nkhani ya sayansi komanso ya anthu.
"Kale panali ngozi zambiri kuno, zinali zoopsa kuwoloka msewu. Tsopano zonse zili bwino, pomaliza pake pali magetsi a magalimoto, kuwoloka msewu sikulinso vuto."
“Kusunga nthawi ya magetsi oyendera magalimoto pa malo olumikizirana ndi nkhani yovuta,” anatero Fu Binhua, wachiwiri kwa mkulu wa Computer and Communication Management Section of the Research Institute of the Hangzhou Municipal Public Security Bureau Traffic Police Detachment. Pofuna kukhazikitsa njira ya “malo olumikizirana amodzi, mafayilo amodzi”, gulu lililonse la asilikali, gulu la apolisi, ndi gulu la apolisi limakwaniritsa udindowu pamlingo uliwonse pofufuza mosamala ndikulemba zinthu monga ntchito, magawo a magetsi oyendera magalimoto, kutalika kwa malo odutsa anthu oyenda pansi, makonzedwe antchito, malo oyendetsera magalimoto, ndi mapulani a nthawi ya malo olumikizirana aliwonse. Pofuna kupanga “msewu umodzi, dongosolo limodzi” la nthawi ya zizindikiro, amathandizanso kulumikizana pakati pa madera ndi misewu. Gulu lapadera logwira ntchito linapangidwanso ndi gululo kuti liyang'anire zizindikiro za magalimoto mumzinda wonse. Mbali iliyonse inaganiziridwa kuti iwonetsetse kuti kufufuza bwino komanso kolondola kumachitika.
Kodi mungatsimikizire bwanji kuti zizindikiro za magalimoto zimakhazikika mwasayansi komanso moyenera pa malo olumikizirana magalimoto?
Mfundo yaikulu yogwiritsira ntchito nthawi ya zizindikiro za magalimoto pamalo olumikizirana magalimoto ndi "ndondomeko imodzi pa ola limodzi, mfundo imodzi pamalo aliwonse," zomwe zimaganiziridwa kwambiri komanso nthawi yake. Komabe, njira yonse yogwiritsira ntchito bwino ndi mfundo yakuti "sekondi iliyonse imawerengedwa malinga ndi nthawi, ndipo inchi iliyonse imawerengedwa malinga ndi malo."
Poganizira za kukulitsa luso la njira yolumikizirana, kukonza ma signal kumayang'ana kwambiri mbali izi: Choyamba, kulinganiza kuyenda kwa magalimoto pa malo onse olowera. Malo olowera anayi a malo olumikizirana nthawi zambiri amafika pakudzaza nthawi ya magalimoto ambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa mizere mbali zonse zinayi. Pofuna kupewa mizere yayitali kwambiri mbali imodzi, mfundo ya nthawi ndikuganizira mbali zonse zinayi. Kuonetsetsa kuti malo olumikizirana akumtunda ndi akumunsi alumikizidwa kumabwera pamalo achiwiri. Kuyima pamzere pa malo olumikizirana nthawi yachangu kumafuna malo okhala pamzere. Pali mizere yayifupi pa malo ena olowera, ndipo ngati simusamala, mizere imatha kufika pamalo olumikizirana akumtunda ndikusokonezana. Chifukwa chake timayesetsa kupewa malo olumikizirana kuti asasokoneze wina ndi mnzake. Mwachitsanzo, pa malo olumikizirana a radial omwe amalowa pakati pa mzinda wakale, poganizira malo olumikizirana a radial ataliatali, nthawi yowunikira yobiriwira idzafupikitsidwa moyenerera. Monga mwambi umanenera, "Ngati pali kuchulukana kwa anthu kunja kwa mzinda, kudzafalikira kumadera ena." "Mzindawu uli wodzaza anthu, ndipo pali kuchulukana kwa magalimoto." Chachitatu, timaganizira zolemera zofunika kwambiri. Choyamba, timaika patsogolo mayendedwe apagulu. Chiŵerengero cha mabasi omwe amayenda mbali zosiyanasiyana pa malo olumikizirana magalimoto chimasiyana, kotero timaika patsogolo magalimoto omwe amayenda mbali yaikulu ya mayendedwe a anthu onse. Chachiwiri, timaika patsogolo magalimoto oyenda pansi. Chiwerengero cha misewu yosiyanasiyana pa malo olumikizirana magalimoto chimasiyana, ndipo magwiridwe antchito a magalimoto amasiyana nthawi imodzi. Nthawi zambiri timaika patsogolo magalimoto omwe amayenda mbali yaikulu kuti athandize nzika zambiri. Chachinayi, timawonjezera liwiro la malo olumikizirana magalimoto. Kuchita bwino kwa malo olumikizirana magalimoto kumaonekera mu kuyenda kwa magalimoto omwe amadutsa pa malo olumikizirana magalimoto nthawi iliyonse. Kuyenda kwa magalimoto kumafanana ndi liwiro lochulukitsidwa ndi kuchulukana kwa magalimoto. Kuwongolera liwiro ndikofunikira, ndipo chitetezo ndiye chofunikira.
Kukonza nthawi ya zizindikirondi gawo lofunika kwambiri pakupanga magalimoto. Pali njira zambiri zogwirira ntchito, monga "njira yowerengera nthawi ya mikangano." Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa malo osakhazikika, komwe nthawi yomwe imatenga kuti mbali iliyonse idutse pa malo olumikizirana ndi msewu ndi yosiyana, ndipo mzere woyimitsa magalimoto sungagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati muyezo woyambira ndi kuyimitsa magetsi obiriwira. Pamwambapa, Qixiang Traffic akumaliza mawu oyamba a sayansi, oganizira anthu pankhani yowerengera nthawi ya magetsi a magalimoto.
Nthawi yotumizira: Mar-10-2026
