Anthu akuyenda mumsewu tsopano azolowera kutsatira malangizo amagetsi apamsewukudutsa mwadongosolo pamphambano. Koma kodi munayamba mwaganizapo za amene anapanga magetsi oyendera magalimoto? Malinga ndi zolembedwa, nyale zapamsewu padziko lonse lapansi zinagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Westmeister chigawo cha London, ku England mu 1868. Magetsi a magalimoto panthawiyo anali ofiira ndi obiriira okha, ndipo ankayatsidwa ndi gasi.
Munali mu 1914 pamene magetsi oyendera magetsi anagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Cleveland, Ohio. Chipangizochi chinayala maziko amakonozizindikiro zamagalimoto.Nthawi italowa mu 1918, dziko la United States linaika chizindikiro cha magalimoto padziko lonse chamitundu itatu pa nsanja yaitali ya Fifth Avenue ku New York City. Anali a ku China omwe adapereka lingaliro lowonjezera magetsi amtundu wachikasu pamagetsi oyambira ofiira ndi obiriwira.
Chitchainizi ichi chimatchedwa Hu Ruding. Pa nthawi imeneyo, iye anapita ku United States ndi cholinga cha "sayansi kupulumutsa dziko". Anagwira ntchito ku General Electric Company, kumene Edison anali tcheyamani. Tsiku lina, anaima m’mphambano za anthu ambiri akudikirira kuti aone kuwala kobiriwira. Ataona kuwala kofiira kuti adutse, galimoto yokhotakhota inadutsa pafupi ndi kulira, zomwe zinachititsa kuti atuluke thukuta lozizira. Kubwerera kunyumba yogonamo, anasinkhasinkha mobwerezabwereza ndipo potsirizira pake anaganiza zowonjezera kuwala kwa chizindikiro chachikasu pakati pa magetsi ofiira ndi obiriwira kuti akumbutse anthu kuti asamawononge ngoziyo. Malingaliro ake adatsimikiziridwa nthawi yomweyo ndi maphwando oyenera. Choncho, magetsi ofiira, achikasu ndi obiriwira ndi chizindikiro chathunthu cha banja, chomwe chimaphimba dziko lapansi, nyanja ndi mayendedwe apamlengalenga padziko lonse lapansi.
Zotsatira zofunika nthawi mfundo chitukuko chamagetsi apamsewu:
-Mu 1868, kuwala kwapadziko lonse lapansi kudabadwa ku UK;
-Mu 1914, magetsi oyendetsedwa ndi magetsi adawonekera koyamba m'misewu ya Cleveland, Ohio;
-Mu 1918, dziko la United States linali ndi chizindikiro chamsewu chofiira, chachikasu, ndi chobiriwira chamitundu itatu pa Fifth Avenue;
-Mu 1925, London, United Kingdom inayambitsa magetsi amtundu wamitundu itatu, ndipo kamodzi ankagwiritsa ntchito magetsi achikasu monga "magetsi okonzekera" asanakhale ndi magetsi ofiira (izi zisanachitike, United States inkagwiritsa ntchito nyali zachikasu kusonyeza kutembenuka kwa galimoto);
-Mu 1928, magetsi oyambirira aku China adawonekera ku British Concession ku Shanghai. Magetsi oyambilira a Beijing adawonekera ku Xijiaomin Lane mu 1932.
-Mu 1954, yemwe kale anali Federal Germany anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito njira yoyendetsera mzere wa chisanadze chizindikiro ndi liwiro (Beijing anagwiritsa ntchito mzere wofananawo kuti aziwongolera magetsi mu February 1985).
-Mu 1959, magetsi oyendetsedwa ndi makompyuta adabadwa.
Mpaka pano, magetsi apamsewu amakhala abwino kwambiri. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magetsi apamsewu, zowunikira zonse, zowunikira zowunikira, zowunikira anthu oyenda pansi, magetsi apamsewu, ndi zina zambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-09-2022
