Zizindikiro zochenjeza pamsewundi zofala kwambiri m'miyoyo yathu. Kodi ndi zofunika bwanji, ndipo mbiri yawo ndi yotani? Lero, Qixiang ipereka mwayi wokulitsa zizindikiro zochenjeza pamsewu.
I. Momwe Zikwangwani Zochenjeza Misewu Zilili Pakali pano
Pakadali pano, msika wa zizindikiro zochenjeza pamsewu ukadali wolimba. Kuti tipitirize kulimbitsa kusunga bwino magalimoto, tifunika kuyika zizindikiro zambiri za pamsewu pakuwongolera magalimoto. Kusunga chitetezo cha pamsewu ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kuti anthu asunge chitetezo, chomwe chimadziwika bwino.
Ntchito yomanga misewu ikupita patsogolo pakali pano, zomwe zapangitsanso kuti msika wa zizindikiro zochenjeza za chitetezo cha pamsewu ukhale wotentha. Kuti msika upitirire kukula, kuwonjezera pa ntchito yomanga misewu mosalekeza, opanga zizindikiro ayenera nthawi zonse kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zili bwino. Zinthu zosafunikira sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito kusokoneza chitukuko chabwino cha msika.
II. Kukonza Zizindikiro Zochenjeza Misewu Mtsogolo
Kuti msika wa zizindikiro zochenjeza za chitetezo pamsewu upitirire kukula, choyamba ndi luso losalekeza. Zizindikiro zodzitetezera zokha zomwe zingathandize magalimoto pamsewu komanso kukonza bwino misewu.
Kupanga katundu wokwaniritsa zofunikira ndi gawo lachiwiri lofunikira kuti msika ukhale wotetezeka kuti zizindikiro za pamsewu zikule bwino. Ndikoopsa kuyika chikwangwani chosakwanira pamsewu chifukwa kungayambitse ngozi zapamsewu komanso kulephera kutsimikizira chitetezo cha oyenda pansi.
Malangizo. Zizindikiro Zochenjeza za Magalimoto Zofunikira pa Kukhazikitsa
1. Chigawo chilichonse cha chizindikiro cha magalimoto chomwe chimanyamulidwa kupita kumalo omangira chiyenera kutsatira miyezo yoyenera yaukadaulo.
2. Mukangofika pamalopo, gwiritsani ntchito bwino zotchinga, zizindikiro, ndi zinthu zina zotetezera kuti muwongolere magalimoto ndi oyenda pansi, ndipo tsatirani mosamala njira zogwirira ntchito pamene ntchito yomanga ikupitirira.
3. Tsatirani mosamala zomwe zalembedwa pa zojambulazo ndipo sankhani malo oikapo chikwangwani kutengera komwe magalimoto akuyenda.
4. Mukapeza malo a maziko, fufuzani motsatira miyeso yomwe yawonetsedwa mu zojambulazo. Mukamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito mazikowo, ikani mawonekedwe, mangani zolimbitsa, ndikutsanulira konkire. Onetsetsani kuti flange ya maziko ndi mabotolo a anchor ayikidwa bwino ndipo afika pamalo omwe mukufuna.
5. Flange ya maziko a konkriti ndi flange ya positi yothandizira ziyenera kukhala zopingasa komanso zomangiriridwa bwino. Maboti omangira ayenera kuyikidwa bwino, ndipo positi yothandizira siyenera kuwerama mutamanga maboti.
6. Konzani bolodi la chizindikiro ku positi yothandizira pogwiritsa ntchito mabolts otsetsereka, ma clamps, ndi zina zowonjezera zolumikizira. Mtunda pakati pa m'mphepete mwa mkati mwa bolodi la chizindikiro ndi m'mphepete mwa phewa uyenera kukhala 20 cm pa zizindikiro zamtundu wa mizati, ndipo m'mphepete mwa pansi pa bolodi la chizindikiro la mzere umodzi uyenera kukhala 250 cm kuchokera pamwamba pa msewu. Pakuyika cantilever, malo otseguka kuchokera pamwamba pa msewu ayenera kukhala 5.2 m.
7. Mukamaliza kuyika, yang'anani ndikusintha kutalika ndi kutalika kwa bolodi la chizindikiro kuti likwaniritse zofunikira zomwe zafotokozedwa.
8. Mukamaliza kuyika, yeretsani ma board onse a zizindikiro kuti malo ake akhale oyera.
Qixiang, monga katswirifakitale ya zizindikiro zamagalimoto, imapanga zikwangwani zophimba zochitika zonse zochenjeza, kuphatikizapo ma curve, malo otsetsereka, ndi madera a masukulu. Tili ndi njira zokhazikika zopangira, ziyeneretso zonse, ndipo tikhoza kukwaniritsa zofunikira zolimba za maoda otumiza kunja ndi kugula mainjiniya. Timapereka mitengo yopikisana komanso nthawi yotumizira yokhazikika. Tikuyitanitsa moona mtima makontrakitala ndi ogulitsa mainjiniya padziko lonse lapansi kuti akambirane za mgwirizano; maoda ambiri amalandira mitengo yabwino!
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-23-2025
